Taxon

Notholithocarpus densiflorus

 
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Notholithocarpus densiflorus - Tanbark Oak, tanoak, tanoak, tanoak
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Common name: Tanbark Oak, tanoak, tanoak, tanoak
Family: Fagaceae
Synonym: Lithocarpus densiflorus, Lithocarpus densiflorus var. densiflorus, Notholithocarpus densiflorus var. densiflorus
Distribution: southwest Oregon to southern California
Habitat: Mixed evergreen forest near coastal range
IUCN Red list: Least concern
Hardiness: Zone 7b 5 to 10 F
Life form: Broadleaf evergreen tree
Usage: Ornamental shade tree
Comments: Tanoak is a broadleaf evergreen tree, 20-30’ tall, varying from narrow and conical to broad and rounded. Leaves, alternate, oblong, 6-13 cm long, 2-6 cm wide, thick, leathery, wavy-toothed border, shiny light green, whitish beneath, margin coarsely toothed to entire, often rolled under. Flowers are unisexual, male flowers are in catkins 5-10 cm long, white but turning rust colored, with an unpleasant odor; greenish-yellow female flowers, resembling chinkapin flowers, are found at the base of catkins. Fruit, oak-like acorns, are egg-shaped, 2-3 cm long, shallow saucer-shaped cup, covered with dense bristles; mature in the second year.
Best grown in full sun to part shade to full shade in rich, moist soil. Moderately drought tolerant.
Links: Flora of North America on lineOSU Landscape Plants - Notholithocarpus densiflorusThe Plant List, a working list of all plant speciesFlora of North America on line

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