Taxon

Quercus phellos

 
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Quercus phellos - willow oak
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Common name: willow oak
Family: Fagaceae
Distribution: New York south to Florida, west to Missouri and Texas
Habitat: Forest, occurring up to 400m
IUCN Red list: Least concern
Hardiness: Zone 5b -15 to -10 F
Life form: Deciduous tree
Usage: Ornamental shade tree
Comments: Willow oak is a broadleaf deciduous tree, 50-60’, excurrent form, oblong oval crown, fairly open, descending branches, stems slender, reddish-brown to dark brown. Leaves alternate, simple, 5-13 cm long, narrow (0.8-2.5 cm wide), elliptical or lance-shaped (willow-like), wavy entire margin. Autumn color yellow or russet red to red. Small acorns, about 1.5 cm or less. A North American species in the red oak group.
Best grown in average, medium to wet, well-drained soils in full sun. Tolerates light shade. Prefers moist well-drained loams, but adapts to a wide range of soil conditions including clays with somewhat poor drainage. Generally tolerant of urban pollution.
Links: OSU Landscape Plants - Quercus phellos

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